Cost of economic growth: an analysis of trends and prospects of application of CT + AC models in large industries in the district of Tarapoto, San Martin, 2014
Keywords:
cost of economic growth, technological change, accumulation of capitalAbstract
The aim of this study is to analyze the trends and prospects of application of models of Technological Change (CT) + Accumulation of Capital (AC) on productivity and human capital industries Tarapoto, San Martin, 2014. The type of study was descriptive and longitudinal cutting trends. Non-probability sampling with a sample of 8 companies was used. The survey use categories and related codes Likert scale. The instrument was validated by Cronbach’s Alpha reached 0.85. The information was processed using the program SPSS. The statistical test used was Wilcoxon and Mc Newmar. The results show that technological change influenced production (29%) increased by activating stocks and inventories. They arranged for new technologies due to the incorporation of research and development (21%). They used more competitive edge production factors improving productivity (27%). They took advantage of the opportunity cost through new investment options (22%). The accumulation of asset disposal of human capital (29%) and the production function (21%) capital. The study shows that the model Cost of Economic Growth (EEC) shows positive trends in economic growth in the region of San Martín, since technological change influences productivity (0.018 with a p value <0.05) and accumulation capital in human capital (0.036 with a p value <0.05)
Downloads
References
Amsdem, A. (1989). Asia ́s Next Giant. South Korea and Late Industrialization. Oxford University Press. Bejarano J. (2002). Macroeconomía. Cochabamba. Instituto CATEC.
Dornbusch y Atartz (2004). Macroeconomía. Co- lombia. Novena edición. Editorial McGraw-Hill/Inte- ramericana de España.
Garay L. (2004). Colombia: estructura industrial e internacionalización 1967-1996. Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la Republica de Colombia. Recupera- do de http://www.banrepcultural.org/blaavirtual/ economia/industrilatina/indice.htm.
Mokate K. (1998). Evaluación financiera de proyec-
tos de inversión. Uniandes. Colombia.
50 Parkin M. (2004). Economía. México. Sexta edición.
Editorial Pearson Educación.
Parking y Muñoz (2005). Macroeconomía. México. Séptima edición. Editorial Pearson.
Parkin M. (2007). Macroeconomía. México. Sépti- ma edición. Editorial Pearson educación.
Ross y Bradfor (2001). Fundamentos de finanzas corporativas. México. Quinta edición Editorial Mc Graw-Hill.
Scaglione M. (2001) Roles de la acumulación de capital y del progreso técnico en la teoría del cre- cimiento económico de Adam Smith. En Reunión anual, 36, Buenos Aires. Asociación Argentina de Economía Política. Recuperado de http://eco.mdp. edu.ar/cendocu/repositorio/00480.
Stiglitz J. (2004). Macroeconomía. España. Segun- da edición. Editorial Ariel S.A.
Torres J. (2008). Temas actuales de economía capi- tal humano. España. Instituto de análisis económi- co y empresarial de Andalucía.
Villamil J. (2003). Productividad y cambio tecnológi- co en la industria colombiana. Colombia. Velásquez D. (2006). El capital humano y su efec- to en la acumulación de capital físico y el bienes- tar. Una crítica a la hipótesis de convergencia. Economía: teoría y práctica, 25. Universidad Autó- noma Metropolitana Unidad Iztapalapa. México. Recuperado de http//www.redalyc.org/resumen. oa?id=281123447004.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyrights of the author / s from the year of publication
This work is under international license Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
The opinions expressed by the authors do not necessarily reflect the position of the editor of the publication or UCLA. The total or partial reproduction of the texts published here is authorized, provided that the complete source and electronic address of this journal is cited. Authors have the right to use their articles for any purpose as long as it is done nonprofit. The authors can post on the internet or any other media the final approved version of their work.