Determination the probability distribution of the concrete mixing components

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.19769.90726

Keywords:

concrete mixes, concrete components, ACI manual, Porrero manual

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the statistical behavior and determine the probability distributions that best fit each of the components of conventional concrete mixtures, which are water, cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate, designed by the Porrero and ACI methods for compressive strengths between 250 and 280 Kg/cm2 with nominal maximum size of 1,0 inch, settlements up to 6,0 inches, Portland cement type I or type CPCA1 and natural sand. For this purpose, it was necessary to build a database under the consultation of degree theses elaborated in the Dean of Civil Engineering of the Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, 228 degree works were reviewed of which 66 complied with the established scope. The descriptive statistical analysis reported low and intermediate dispersions, it was concluded that the arithmetic mean obtained represents the data set by variable and the distributions obtained for water, cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate were Gen. Gamma (4P), Gen. Extreme Value, Weibull (3P) and Frechet respectively for the ACI method and for that of Porrero Hypersecant, Log-Pearson 3, Johnson SB and Chi-Squared (2P) as appropriate.

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Author Biographies

Mariana Suárez Pereira, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela

Mariana, Suárez Pereira. Civil engineer. Research professor at the Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela. Email: marianasuarez@ucla.edu.ve

Fiamma Dubraska Peña Fabiani, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela

Fiamma Dubraska, Peña Fabiani. Civil engineer. Lisandro Alvarado Centroccidental University. Venezuela. Email: fiam.dubrask@gmail.com

References

ACI 211.1-91 «Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight, and Mass Concrete» American Concrete Institute, 2002

J. Porrero, et al. «Manual del concreto estructural» SIDETUR, Caracas, Venezuela, 2004

A. García, «Análisis de Distribuciones Estadísticas Alternativas a las Tradicionales para la Optimización de los Caudales de Cálculo Empleados en los Estudios Hidrológicos» (Tesis Doctoral), Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, 2013

Z. Cerón, «Análisis Probabilístico del Concreto de Alta Resistencia» (Trabajo de Grado) Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2013

COVENIN 221:2001 «Materiales de Construcción. Terminología y definiciones» FONDONORMA, Venezuela, 2001

N. Azuaje, et. al, «Estimación de la constante de carbonatación “K” en concreto expuesto al ambiente en la ciudad de Nirgua, Estado Yaracuy» Trabajo Especial de Grado, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Venezuela, 2013

R. A. Dantas, «Ingeniería de tasaciones una introducción a la metodología científica» premio Charles B. Akerson – UPAV 2000, Ed. Pini Ltda, 2002

M. Suarez, «Curso Estadística» Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Decanato de Ingeniería Civil, Venezuela, 2008

A. Rojas, «Correlación entre el pulso ultrasónico y la resistencia a compresión en cilindros de concreto» Trabajo Especial de Grado, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Decanato de Ingeniería Civil Urbanismo, Venezuela. 2011

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Published

2021-02-27

How to Cite

Suárez Pereira, M., & Peña Fabiani, F. D. (2021). Determination the probability distribution of the concrete mixing components. Gaceta Técnica, 22(1), 3-30. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.19769.90726