Capital social y estilos de vida: una revisión de la literatura

Autores/as

  • Jesus Guerrero Alcedo Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela
  • Edinson Gudiño Bastidas Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela

Palabras clave:

capital social, estilos de vida, promoción de la salud

Resumen

En la actualidad diferentes estudios sugieren que el capital social es un determinante clave de la salud física y psicológica en la población; sin embargo poco se sabe acerca de la relación entre éste y las conductas asociadas a los estilos de vida. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo identificar las evidencias empíricas que evalúan la relación entre el capital social y las conductas asociadas a los estilos de vida mediante una revisión de la literatura. Se examinaron fuentes originales en inglés, español y portugués de las bases de datos: Pubmed, Scielo, Ebsco, Google Scholar y Sciencedirect entre los años 2000 y 2017; utilizando los siguientes descriptores: capital social, estilos de vida, conductas de salud. La muestra final quedó conformada por treinta y seis (36) artículos. Los hallazgos evidencian que el capital social se relaciona con todos los factores asociados a los estilos de vida en mayor o menor magnitud.Los estudios sustentan la idea de que la participación social, las redes sociales de apoyo, la confianza social y la membresía como elementos del capital social, poseen una influencia notable sobre los estilos de vida, de allí su importancia de incorporarlo en futuros programas e intervenciones de promoción de la salud.

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Biografía del autor/a

Jesus Guerrero Alcedo, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela

Profesor Universitario

Edinson Gudiño Bastidas, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado. Venezuela

Profesor Universitario

Citas

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Publicado

2018-07-03

Cómo citar

Alcedo, J. G., & Bastidas, E. G. (2018). Capital social y estilos de vida: una revisión de la literatura. Revista Venezolana De Salud Pública, 6(1), 31-42. Recuperado a partir de https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/rvsp/article/view/1052

Número

Sección

Artículos de revisión