Effectiveness in vitro of ethanolic extract from chrysanthemum and acaropathogen fungi in controlling the red palm mite
Keywords:
Coconut, Raoiella indica, sustainable managementAbstract
Red palm mite, Raoiella indica, is considered an economic important pest in coconut plants (Cocos nucifera L.); however, information about ecologically sustainable strategies of control is still scarce. In this study, in vitro effectiveness of ethanolic extract (EE) of pyrethrum (Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium) and compatibility with acaropathogenic fungi (Isaria fumosorosea and Beauveria bassiana) on R. indica control were evaluated. In the laboratory, mites were reared in rearing units using coconut leaf discs cv. Malayan Yellow Dwarf. Mortality of eggs, larva and adult mite by single and combined application of EE (0.25, 0.50, 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, 5, 10 and 15 %) and fungus species was demonstrated. Although the EE at 0.25 and 0.5 % inhibited the mycelial growth of I. fumosorosea and B. bassiana, conidial production was also promoted in both fungi species. Single or combined use of treatments did not show differences in egg, larvae or adult mite’s mortality; however, the EE seems to provoke a slightly higher effect on the mite.
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References
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28. NAPPO (North American Plant Protection Organization). Detection of Red Palm mite (Raoiella indica) in Palm Beach, Florida. http://www.pestalert.org/opr´Detail.cfm?oprID(consulta del 20-06-2014).
29. Návia, D., A. Marsaro Jr, F. da Silva, M. Gondim y G.J. de Moraes. 2011. First report of the red palm mite, Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) in Brazil. Neotrop. Entomol. 40(3): 409-411.
30. Pavela, R. 2009. Effectiveness of some botanical insecticides against Spodoptera littoralis Boisduval (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Plant Prot. Sci. 45(4): 161-167.
31. Peña, J., C. Mannion, F. Howard y M. Hoy. 2006. Raoiella indica (Prostigmata: Tenuipapidae): The red palm mite: A potential invasive pest of palms and bananas and other tropical crops of Florida. University of Florida IFAS. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/body (consulta del 15-07-2014).
32. Pino, O., Y. Sánchez, M. Rojas, H. Rodríguez, Y. Abreu, Y. Duarte, B. Martínez, B. Peteira, T.M. Correa y D. Martínez, 2011. Composición química y actividad plaguicida del aceite esencial de Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav) S.T. Blake. Rev. Protección Veg. 26(3): 177-186.
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34. Reyes, A., J.C. Alejo, E. Ruiz y J.M. Tun. 2012. Inhibición del crecimiento in vitro de Fusarium sp. aislado de chile habanero (Capsicum chinensis) con hongos antagonistas. Fitosanidad 16(3): 161-165.
35. Rodrigues, J., R. Ochoa y E. Kane. 2007. First report of Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) and its damage to coconut palms in Puerto Rico and Culebra Island. Int. J. Acarol. 33(1): 3-5.
36. Rushda-Sharf, H., A. Merajul y A. Ambreen. 2011. Study of efficacy of leaf extracts of some plants on germination and sporulation of fungi Paecilomyces lilacinus. J. Nat. Prod. Plant Resour. 1(4): 86-89.
37. Sabbour M.M. y M.M. Hussein. 2014. The singular and combined effects of entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria brongniartii and the insecticide imidaclorprid against corn pests under laboratory and field conditions in Egypt. International Journal of Science and Research 3(10): 459-465.
38. Scalvenzi, L., B. Yaguache-Camacho, P. Cabrera-Martínez y Alessandra Guerrini. 2016. Actividad antifúngica in vitro de aceites esenciales de Ocotea quixos (Lam.) Kosterm. y Piper aduncum L. Bioagro 28(1): 39-46.
39. Shawkat, M.S., A.Q. Khazaal y M.R. Majeed. 2011. Extraction of pyrethrins from Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium petals and study its activity against beetle flour Tribolium castanum. Iraqi J. Sci. 52(4): 456-63.
40. Shi, W.B. y M.G. Feng. 2004. Lethal effect of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae and Paecilomyces fumosoroseus on the eggs of Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Acari: Tetranychidae) with a description of a mite egg bioassay system. Biol. Control 30: 165-73.
41. Silva, G., Lagunes A., Rodríguez J.C., Rodríguez D. 2002. Insecticidas vegetales: Una vieja-nueva alternativa en el control de plagas. Revista Manejo Integrado de Plaga 66: 4-12.
42. Urdaneta, L., M.E. Sanabria, D. Rodríguez, M. Pérez. 2013. Grupos de metabolitos secundarios del extracto etanólico de Gliricidia sepium y su potencial antifúngico sobre Colletotrichum acutatum. Interciencia 38(6): 449-54.
43. van der Geest, L. y J. Bruin. 2009. Diseases of mites and ticks. In: J. Bruin y L. van der Geest (eds.). Diseases of Mites and Ticks: from Basic Pathology to Microbial Control. Springer. Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 3-6.
44. Vásquez, C. y G.J. Moraes. 2013. Geographic distribution and host plants of Raoiella indica and associated mite species in northern Venezuela. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 60(1): 73-82.
45. Vásquez, C. y M.C. Ceballos. 2009. Susceptibilidad de Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) a los plaguicidas clorfenapir y abamectina en condiciones de laboratorio. Idesia 27(1): 23-28.
46. Vásquez, C., D. Balza, M.A. Jiménez, Y. Colmenárez y Y. Ríos. 2016. Use of plant extracts as an alternative control method against phytophagous mites in South America. Curr. Top. Phytochem. 13: 35-41.
47. Vásquez, C., M. Quirós, O. Aponte y M.F. Sandoval. 2008. First report of Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) in South America. Neotrop. Entomol. 37(6): 739-40.
48. Vásquez, C., A. Sivira, M.E. Sanabria, D. Rodríguez, H. Zurita y J. Dlouhy. 2017. Plant ethanolic extracts and entomopathogenic fungi for controlling Tetranychus urticae Koch. Trends in Entomology 13: 69-78.
49. Vilcinskas, A. y P. Götz. 1999. Parasitic fungi and their interactions with the insect immune system. Adv. Parasitol. 43:267-313. 50. Zhang, L., W. Shi y M. Feng. 2014. Histopathological and molecular insights into the ovicidal activities of two entomopathogenic fungi against two-spotted spider mite. J. Invert. Pathol. 117: 73-78.
Parra O.A. 2016. Efectividad biológica de kuneka (Quassia amara + aceite de karanja + aceite de neem) para control de Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) en fresa. Entomol. Mexicana 3: 294-298.
2. Alvarado, S., D. Ulacio, M. Osorio, M.E. Sanabria, M.A. Jiménez. 2011. Compatibilidad in vitro de extractos vegetales y Trichoderma harzianum y su efecto en el crecimiento de Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. y Sclerotium cepivorum Berk. Bol. Cent. Invest. Biol. 45 (3): 217-343.
3. Alves, S.B., L.S. Rossi, R.B. Lopes, M.A. Tamai y R.B. Pereira 2002. Beauveria bassiana yeast phase on agar medium and its pathogenicity against Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) and Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 81: 70-77.
4. Amaya, D., A. Barrera, A. Hilarión, A. Bustos y F. Cantor. 2008. Evaluación de la efectividad de dos hongos entomopatógenos y un extracto vegetal, para el control de Tetranychus urticae, en condiciones de laboratorio. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Básicas 4(1): 62-69.
5. Carrillo, D., D. Návia, F. Ferragut y J.E. Peña. 2011. First Report of Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) in Colombia. Fla. Entomol. 94(2): 370-371.
6. Carrillo-Rayas, M. y A. Blanco-Labra. 2009. Potencial y algunos de los mecanismos de acción de los hongos entomopatógenos para el control de insectos plaga. Acta Univ. 19(2): 40-49.
7. Charnley, A.K. y S.A. Collins. 2007. Entomopathogenic fungi and their role in pest control. In: C. Kubicek e I. Druzhinina (eds.). Environmental and Microbial Relationship. The Mycota. Springer, Berlin. pp. 159-187.
8. Cruz, L.P., A.L. Gaitan y C.E. Gongora. 2006. Exploiting the genetic diversity of Beauveria bassiana for improving the biological control of the coffee berry borer through the use of strain mixtures. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 71(6): 918-26.
9. Delgado, F., Y. López, E. Giraldo y P. Vélez. 2001. Actividad lipolítica y proteolítica de Beauveria bassiana y Metarhizium anisopliae y su relación con la patogenicidad sobre Hipothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Rev. Col. Entomol. 27(1-2): 61-65.
10. Depieri, R., S. Martínez y A. Menezes. 2005. Compatibility of the fungus Beauveria bassiana (Blas). Vuill (Deuteromycetes) with neem seed extract and leaves and the emulsible oil. Neotrop. Entomol. 34: 601-606.
11. Draganova, S.A. y S.A. Simova. 2010. Susceptibility of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) to isolates of entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. Pest. Phytomed. 25(1): 51-57.
12. El-Sharabasy, H.M. 2010. Acaricidal activities of Artemisia judaica L. extracts against Tetranychus urticae Koch and its predator Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias Henriot (Tetranychidae: Phytoseiidae). J. Biopest. 3(2): 514-519.
13. Etienne, J. y C.H.W. Flechtmann. 2006. First record of Raoiella indica (Hirst, 1924) (Acari: Tenuilpapidae) in Guadalupe and Saint Martin, West Indies. Int. J. Acarol. 32: 331-332.
14. Fernández, O., M.F. Sandoval, M.E. Sanabria y C. Vásquez. 2016. Efectividad in vitro del extracto etanólico de Cymbopogon citratus (D.L.) Stapf y hexythiazox sobre Raoiella indica Hirst. Idesia 34(2): 77-84.
15. Flechtmann, C.H.W. y J. Etienne. 2004. The red palm mite, Raoiella indica Hirst, a threat to palms in the Americas (Acari: Prostigmata: Tenuipalpidae). Syst. Appl. Acarol. 109-110.
16. Flechtmann, C.H.W. y J. Etienne. 2005. Un nouvel acarien ravageur des palmiers: En Martinique, premier signalement de Raoiella indica pour les Caraïbes. Phytoma 548: 10-11.
17. Flores, F.J. y C.D. Garzón. 2013. Detection and assessment of chemical hormesis on the radial growth in vitro of Oomycetes and fungal plant pathogens. Dose Response 11: 361-73.
18. Gangai-Abirami, S.K. Vivekanandhan, R. Hemanthkumar, S. Prasanth y J. Ravi Kumar. 2014. Study of antimicrobial potential of Aegle marmelos. J. Med. Plants. Stud. 2(2): 113-6.
19. Gauthier, N., C.Dalleau-Clouet, J. Fargues y M.C. Bom. 2007. Microsatellite variability in the entomopathogenic fungus Paecilomyces fumosoroseus: genetic diversity and population structure. Mycologia 99(5): 693-704.
20. Haouas, D., M. Halima-Kamel y M. Hamouda. 2008. Insecticidal activity of flower and leaf extracts from Chrysanthemum species against Tribolium confusum. Tunis. J. Plant Prot. 3(2): 87-94.
21. Klaassen, C. y J. Watkins. 2003. Essential of toxicology. McGraw Hill, New York.
22. Mamprim, A., L. Alves, F. Pinto, M. Formentini, C. Martins y R. Pares. 2014. Efecto de productos fitosanitarios sobre parámetros biológicos de Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae). Rev. Protección Veg. 29(2): 128-36.
23. Mamun, M.S.A. y M. Ahmed. 2011. Prospect of indigenous plant extracts in tea pest management. Int. J. Agr. Res. Innov. Technol. 1(1-2): 16-23.
24. Marcano, D. y M. Hasegawa. 2002. Fitoquímica Orgánica. UCV-CDCHT, Caracas.
25. Marčić, D., M. Prijović, T. Drobnjaković, I. Međo, P. Perić y S. Milenković. 2012. Greenhouse and field evaluation of two biopesticides against Tetranychus urticae and Panonychus ulmi (Acari: Tetranychidae). Pestic. Fitomed. 27(4): 313-20.
26. Martínez, S. 2002. Composição do nim. In: S. Martínez (ed.). O Nim-Azadirachta indica: natureza, usos múltiplos, produção. Instituto Agronômico do Paraná, Londrina. pp. 23-30
27. Mohan, M.C., Reddy N.P., Devi U.K., Kongara R. y Sharma H.C. 2007. Growth and insect assays of Beauveria bassiana with neem to test their compatibility and synergism. Biocontrol Science and Technology 17(10): 1059-1069.
28. NAPPO (North American Plant Protection Organization). Detection of Red Palm mite (Raoiella indica) in Palm Beach, Florida. http://www.pestalert.org/opr´Detail.cfm?oprID(consulta del 20-06-2014).
29. Návia, D., A. Marsaro Jr, F. da Silva, M. Gondim y G.J. de Moraes. 2011. First report of the red palm mite, Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) in Brazil. Neotrop. Entomol. 40(3): 409-411.
30. Pavela, R. 2009. Effectiveness of some botanical insecticides against Spodoptera littoralis Boisduval (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Plant Prot. Sci. 45(4): 161-167.
31. Peña, J., C. Mannion, F. Howard y M. Hoy. 2006. Raoiella indica (Prostigmata: Tenuipapidae): The red palm mite: A potential invasive pest of palms and bananas and other tropical crops of Florida. University of Florida IFAS. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/body (consulta del 15-07-2014).
32. Pino, O., Y. Sánchez, M. Rojas, H. Rodríguez, Y. Abreu, Y. Duarte, B. Martínez, B. Peteira, T.M. Correa y D. Martínez, 2011. Composición química y actividad plaguicida del aceite esencial de Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav) S.T. Blake. Rev. Protección Veg. 26(3): 177-186.
33. Purwar, J. y G. Sachan 2006. Synergistic effect of entomogenous fungi on some insecticides against Bihar hairy caterpillar Spilarctia obliqua (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Microbiol. Res. 161(1): 38-42.
34. Reyes, A., J.C. Alejo, E. Ruiz y J.M. Tun. 2012. Inhibición del crecimiento in vitro de Fusarium sp. aislado de chile habanero (Capsicum chinensis) con hongos antagonistas. Fitosanidad 16(3): 161-165.
35. Rodrigues, J., R. Ochoa y E. Kane. 2007. First report of Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) and its damage to coconut palms in Puerto Rico and Culebra Island. Int. J. Acarol. 33(1): 3-5.
36. Rushda-Sharf, H., A. Merajul y A. Ambreen. 2011. Study of efficacy of leaf extracts of some plants on germination and sporulation of fungi Paecilomyces lilacinus. J. Nat. Prod. Plant Resour. 1(4): 86-89.
37. Sabbour M.M. y M.M. Hussein. 2014. The singular and combined effects of entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria brongniartii and the insecticide imidaclorprid against corn pests under laboratory and field conditions in Egypt. International Journal of Science and Research 3(10): 459-465.
38. Scalvenzi, L., B. Yaguache-Camacho, P. Cabrera-Martínez y Alessandra Guerrini. 2016. Actividad antifúngica in vitro de aceites esenciales de Ocotea quixos (Lam.) Kosterm. y Piper aduncum L. Bioagro 28(1): 39-46.
39. Shawkat, M.S., A.Q. Khazaal y M.R. Majeed. 2011. Extraction of pyrethrins from Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium petals and study its activity against beetle flour Tribolium castanum. Iraqi J. Sci. 52(4): 456-63.
40. Shi, W.B. y M.G. Feng. 2004. Lethal effect of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae and Paecilomyces fumosoroseus on the eggs of Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Acari: Tetranychidae) with a description of a mite egg bioassay system. Biol. Control 30: 165-73.
41. Silva, G., Lagunes A., Rodríguez J.C., Rodríguez D. 2002. Insecticidas vegetales: Una vieja-nueva alternativa en el control de plagas. Revista Manejo Integrado de Plaga 66: 4-12.
42. Urdaneta, L., M.E. Sanabria, D. Rodríguez, M. Pérez. 2013. Grupos de metabolitos secundarios del extracto etanólico de Gliricidia sepium y su potencial antifúngico sobre Colletotrichum acutatum. Interciencia 38(6): 449-54.
43. van der Geest, L. y J. Bruin. 2009. Diseases of mites and ticks. In: J. Bruin y L. van der Geest (eds.). Diseases of Mites and Ticks: from Basic Pathology to Microbial Control. Springer. Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 3-6.
44. Vásquez, C. y G.J. Moraes. 2013. Geographic distribution and host plants of Raoiella indica and associated mite species in northern Venezuela. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 60(1): 73-82.
45. Vásquez, C. y M.C. Ceballos. 2009. Susceptibilidad de Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) a los plaguicidas clorfenapir y abamectina en condiciones de laboratorio. Idesia 27(1): 23-28.
46. Vásquez, C., D. Balza, M.A. Jiménez, Y. Colmenárez y Y. Ríos. 2016. Use of plant extracts as an alternative control method against phytophagous mites in South America. Curr. Top. Phytochem. 13: 35-41.
47. Vásquez, C., M. Quirós, O. Aponte y M.F. Sandoval. 2008. First report of Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) in South America. Neotrop. Entomol. 37(6): 739-40.
48. Vásquez, C., A. Sivira, M.E. Sanabria, D. Rodríguez, H. Zurita y J. Dlouhy. 2017. Plant ethanolic extracts and entomopathogenic fungi for controlling Tetranychus urticae Koch. Trends in Entomology 13: 69-78.
49. Vilcinskas, A. y P. Götz. 1999. Parasitic fungi and their interactions with the insect immune system. Adv. Parasitol. 43:267-313. 50. Zhang, L., W. Shi y M. Feng. 2014. Histopathological and molecular insights into the ovicidal activities of two entomopathogenic fungi against two-spotted spider mite. J. Invert. Pathol. 117: 73-78.
Published
2018-05-01
How to Cite
Vásquez, C., Velandia, P., Jiménez, M., Pazmiño, P., Velastegui, G., & Pérez-Salinas, C. (2018). Effectiveness in vitro of ethanolic extract from chrysanthemum and acaropathogen fungi in controlling the red palm mite. Bioagro, 30(2), 135-144. Retrieved from https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/bioagro/article/view/1288
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